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Monday, 5  March, 2001
(12th  Waning  Taboung   1362 ME)

Volume VIII, Number 315

Loka Niti
Note the words of the wise

  • -Being learned one should do no wrong not even mentally
    -to the sangha, the teacher, the parents,
    -the superiors,
    -and the elders, brothers and sisters.


( 1 ) Secretary-1 inspects Medical Resource Centre of Ministry of Health

Mar0500000.jpg (15904 bytes)Yangon, 4 March-Chairman of National Health Committee Secretary-1 of the State Peace and Development Council Lt-Gen Khin Nyunt inspected Medical Resource Centre of the Ministry of Health at the Institute of Medicine-1 on Bogyoke Aung San Street this morning. The Secretary-1, accompanied by officials of the State Peace and Development Council Office, arrived at the Medical Resource Centre at 9.30 am.

The Secretary-1 and party were welcomed by the ministers, the deputy ministers, heads of departments, the directors-general of the departments under the Ministry of Health, rectors and officials.

Mar0500002.jpg (16949 bytes)Minister for Health Maj-Gen Ket Sein reported on establishment of the Medical Resource Centre in connection with activities of the Special Four-Year Plan for Promotion of National Education (Health Sector). Deputy Minister Professor Dr Mya Oo and officials reported on measures undertaken for the Special Four Year Plan for Promotion of National Education (Health Sector) and formation of the Medical Resource Centre. The Secretary-1 said the Medical Resource Centre is a centre of high quality according to the report.

 

Mar0500001.jpg (14791 bytes)He said in education sector over 200 learning centres had been established in states and divisions in accord with e-Education System and lectures can be received under Data Broadcasting System. He spoke of the need to open learning centres at health departments and major hospitals in states and divisions for dissemination of medical education and to fully establish computer networks between the institutes of medicine and teaching hospitals as the first step. He also gave instructions on medical museum of the Medical Resource Centre. The Secretary-1 and party inspected the language lab, computer training room, studio, medical museum, skill training laboratory, general reading room, reference room, electronic library room and stack room for information technology development and medical education system development at the centre.

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( 2 Seventh meeting of Fourth Central Working Committee of the Sangha begins

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Yangon, 4 March - The first-day programme of the seventh meeting of the Fourth Central Working Committee of the Sangha took place at the Maha Pasana Cave at Kaba Aye Hill this morning. Present were State Ova-dacariya Sayadaws, Chairman of the State Sangha Maha Nayaka Committee Abhidhaja Maha Rattha Guru Abhidhaja Agga Maha Saddhamma Jotika Myingyan Koehsaung Kyaungtaik Sayadaw Bhaddanta Sobhita and member Sayadaws of the State Sangha Maha Nayaka Committee, member Sayadaws of the State Central Working Committee of the Sangha, Minister for Religious Affairs U Aung Khin, Deputy Minister Brig-Gen Thura Aung Ko, Adviser to the State Peace and Development Council U Arnt Maung, Director-General of Religious Affairs Department Dr Myo Myint, officials of the Religious Affairs Department and the Department for the Promotion and Propagation of the Sasana and heads of State/Division and District Religious Affairs Departments. Maha Nibbinda Tawya Kyaungtaik Sayadaw Bhaddanta Kesavanta of Thaton, Mon State, Ariyavamsa Kyaung Sayadaw Bhaddanta Panasami of Hpaan, Kayin State, Jayavati Kyaung Sayadaw Agga Maha Pandita Bhaddanta and avamsa of Dawei, Taninthayi Division, Asokayon Yele Kyaung Sayadaw Bhaddanta Labhavata of Meiktila, Mandalay Division, and Maha Visutarama Taik Sayadaw Bhaddanta Sumangala of Pakokku, Magway Division were elected as Ovadacariya Sayadaws of the seventh meeting of the Fourth Central Working Committee of the Sangha. Sayadaw Bhaddanta Sobhita presided over the meeting and Joint Secretary Sayadaw Agga Maha Pandita Agga Maha Saddhamma Jotikadhaja Bhaddanta Candima as master of ceremonies. Sayadaw Bhaddanta Candima read the agenda of meetings to be held on 4, 5 and 6 March 2001 and sought the approval of the meeting.

Then, the Ovadakatha of Ovadacariya Sayadaws of the seventh meeting of the Fourth Central Working Committee of the Sangha was read. Secretary Sayadaw Abhidhaja Maha Rattha Guru Abhidhaja Agga Maha Saddhamma Jotika Magway Sayadaw Bhaddanta Kumara read the Saraniya Ovadakatha of Sayadaw Bhaddanta Sobhita.

In his Saraniya Ovadakatha, the Sayadaw said that it is the seventh meeting of the Fourth Central Working Committee of the Sangha, and it is also the last meeting of the Committee as the term of the Committee has been completed. Committees at various levels have been formed to implement three objectives calling for the purification, perpetuation and propagation of the Sasana in 21 years'  time  first, second and third five-year terms and fourth six-year term. As regards implementation of three objectives, the committees at various levels have divided the tasks into three sectors: Vinicchaya affairs, religious affairs and education affairs. Success has been achieved to a considerable extent. If the committees of the Sangha at various levels could not have been formed, the Buddha Sasana would have been on the wane. As committees of the Sangha at various levels have been formed, the Sasana was prevented from deterioration. It is the result of formation of the committees of the Sangha at different levels.

Afterwards, Minister U Aung Khin supplicated on religious affairs. The minister said that the fourth six-year term meeting of the Fourth Central Working Committee of the Sangha will be held for two days, and on 6 March (Tuesday), the first meeting of the Fifth Central Working Committee of the Sangha comprising new member Sayadaws will be held. According to the teachings of the Buddha, the State Peace and Development Council has planted shade trees to provide shelter for animals, grown crops and vegetables to ensure an abundant supply of food, repaired old roads and bridges, built new ones to ensure smooth transport, dug and dredged lakes and ponds, built housing estates to improve living standard of the people, renovated old pagodas, prayers,  monasteries and rest-houses built new ones, reminded the people to keep Sabbath, stated donation ceremonies in the dailies and broadcast them on TV and radio. The unprecedented stability, peace and prosperity of the present period can be attributed to these meritorious deeds. After the first meeting of the Fifth Central Working Committee of the Sangha, the religious title conferring ceremony will be held in Maha Pasanna Cave at Thiri Mingala Kaba Aye on 8 March 2001.

After this ceremony, a rice offering ceremony organized by Yangon Division Peace and Development Council will be held. The people will have a chance of making donations at a place to the Sayadaws and members of the Sangha who are carrying religious duty all over Myanmar. The list of the names of newly-elected State Ovadacariya Sayadaws and member Sayadaws of the State Central Working Committee of the Sangha was submitted to the meeting and approved. Magway Sayadaw Bhaddanta Kumara gave a brief account of tasks performed in a year's time by the State Sangha Maha Nayaka Committee. In the afternoon session, member of the State Sangha Maha Nayaka Committee Agga Maha Pandita Bhaddanta Kittika, Joint Secretary Sayadaw Agga Maha Pandita Bhaddanta Kundalajotika and Maha Gandavacaka Bhaddanta Eindasiri submitted reports on Viniccha affairs, religious affairs and education affairs respectively. Then, decisions on Viniccha affairs, religious affairs and education affairs were made, and the meeting came to a close.

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( 3 ) Commander attends novitation for 128 orphan boys in Myittha

Mar0500006.jpg (19094 bytes)Yangon, 4 March- Under the patronage of Secretary-3 of the State Peace and Development Council Adjutant-General Lt-Gen Win Myint and wife Daw Khin Cho Oo and family and Chairman of Mandalay Division Peace and Development Council Commander of Central Command Maj-Gen Ye Myint and wife Dr Daw Tin Lin Myint and family, a ceremony to novitiate 128 orphan boys of National Parahita Monastic Education Middle School and Pedaw Parahita Monastic Education School in Myittha was held at Waiyan Bonmyint Dhammayon of Shwemokhtaw Pagoda in Myittha on 1 March morning. Present were Chairman of Myittha Township Sangha Nayaka Committee Agga Maha Saddhamma Jotikadhaja Bhaddanta Pona and Sayadaws, Commander of Central Command Maj-Gen Ye Myint and wife, Deputy Commander Brig-Gen Nay Win and senior military officers, commanding officers of regiments and units, the Mandalay Division Commissioner of General Administration Department, district and township authorities, members of Union Solidarity and Development Association, well-wishers and guests.

Then, the boys were novitiate by National Parhita Kyaung Sayadaw. The congregation took the Five Precepts from the Township Chairman Sayadaw. Members of the Sangha recited parittas. The commander and wife and wellwishers donated provisions to Sayadaws and newly-initiated novices. Then, " soon" was offered to Sayadaws and novices. After that, the commander and party attended the ceremony to present cash towards the funds for construction of school building of the National Parahita Monastic Education Middle School in Shanpwe Ward in Myittha.

At the ceremony, the commander presented K 500,000 donated by Secretary-3 Lt-Gen Win Myint and wife and family and K 1 million by Mandalay Division Peace and Development Council and K 50,000 by the commander himself to Chairman of Kyaukse District Peace and Development Council Lt-Col Aung Kyi Shein. Then, the commander accepted K 5,447,000 donated by 50 wellwishers including K 1 million by Asia Wealth Bank, K 500,000 by U Shin Kyauk of AAA Cement Plant, K 500,000 by

Dr Mya Maung and wife and family, K 500,000 by Tawwin Diamond House, K 300,000 by U Aung Win Khaing of Hi-Tech Co, K 200,000 by U Sein Myint and family of Donbyan Flour Mill, K 100,000 each by U Aye Maung-Daw Ni Ni, Col Khin Maung Latt and family, KT Construction family, U Kyaw Than Industries, U Kyaw Win industries, U Kyaw Win industries, Mandalay Division Development Committee, Myittha Township Development Committee, U Than Win of Mann Myanma Construction, U Myint Han of Shwenanthit Construction and owners of saw-mills in Myittha. The commander and party inspected the site chosen for construction of the school building.

After that, the commander and party arrived at Pedaw Parahita Kyaung in East Myoma Ward in Myittha and paid homage to the Presiding Nayaka Sayadaw. The commander supplicated on condition of the orphan children at the Kyaungtaik. Next, the commander presented K 1 million donated by Mandalay Division Peace and Development Council, K 50,000 by family of the commander and K 100,000 by departments for the Kyaungtaik to the Chairman of Kyaukse District Peace and Development Council. In the afternoon, the commander, accompanied by officials, attended the ceremony to present a colour TV set to Myittashin Hospital in No 2 Industrial Zone of Pyigyidagun Township. At the ceremony, Patron of Supervisory Committee for Mandalay Division Maternal and Child Welfare Association Dr Daw Tin Lin Myint and officials accepted a 21" colour TV set donated by surgeons of Mandalay General Hospital and Teaching Hospital. Low-cost and free medical care services for local people and employees of Mandalay Industrial Zone are being provided at Myittashin Hospital.

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( 4 ) Shwehtidaw hoisted atop Laykyun Yanaung Pagoda in Pathein

Yangon, 4 March-A ceremony to hoist Shwe-htidaw atop Laykyun Yan-aung Pagoda in Pathein, Ayeyawady Division, and to consecrate the pagoda was held on the platform of the pagoda on 2 March morning. Present at the ceremony were Chairman of Ayeyawady Division Peace and Development Council Commander of South-West Command Maj-Gen Thura Shwe Mann and wife Daw Khin Lay Thet, Deputy Commander Brig-Gen Tint Swe and senior military officers, the company commanders of Pathein Station, departmental personnel, members of social organizations and wut associations and people. Chairman of Division Sangha Nayaka Committee (Wailuwun) Presiding Sayadaw of Wailuwun Kyaungtaik Agga Maha Pandita Bhaddanta Naga-vamsa invested the congregation with the Nine Precepts. Members of the Sangha recited the Parittas. The commander and officials presented Shwehtidaw and Seinbudaw to the Sayadaws.

Led by the commander and wife, the officials presented offertories to members of the Sangha. The Sayadaw of Maunghtaung Pariyatti Sarthintaik delivered a sermon, followed by the sharing of merits. Led by the commander and wife, the responsible persons conveyed Seinbudaw and Shwehtidaw around the pagoda clockwise. They hoisted Htidaw, Hnget-myatnadaw and Seinbudaw atop the pagoda.

Members of the Sangha consecrated the pagoda. Rituals of golden and silver showers were performed. The commander attended a ceremony to present cheques for 2000-2001 fiscal year to voluntary organizations in the division, at the preprimary school of the Social Welfare Department in Pathein. The commander presented cheques to Parahita Gayhas, homes for the aged and self-reliant pre-primary schools. Later, the commander attended the opening ceremony of Panayeya Painting Exhibition at the cultural museum in Pathien to mark the 56th Anniversary Armed Forces Day. Then, he met with officials and artists and presented cash for the exhibition.

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( 5 ) Minister for Industry-1 tours Magway Division

Mar0500005.jpg (17472 bytes)Yangon, 4 March-Minister for Industry-1 U Aung Thaung, Chairman of Magway Division Peace and Development Council Brig-Gen Thein Zaw and officials inspected installation of machines at the soft drinks factory of Myanma Foodstuff Industries in Magway and experimental production of soft drinks on 2 March. Minister U Aung Thaung arrived at the soap factory and inspected conveyors produced by Mandalay Seinban Industrial Producers 'Cooperatives Society, soap-making place and other related equipment, experimental production of Shwewa soap and other soaps. He gave instructions on opening of the factories within the third week of March. CEC member of the Union Solidarity and Development Association U Aung Thaung discussed political, economic and social affairs with executives of USDA and organizers at Sasana Beikman in Kyaukpadaung Township.

On 3 March, CEC member U Aung Thaung inspected construction of ward (28-bed) at the Township Hospital in Taungtha Township and met patients receiving treatment at the hospital. He also inspected drug shop. The CEC member presented K 84,000 to 26 nurses and Provimin tonic to the aged at Taungtha Home for the Aged. The CEC member accepted K 90,000 donated by nine wellwishers for the aged. CEC member U Aung Thaung presented offertories to Sayadaw U Nanda and members of the Sangha at Myebyugon Village in Taungtha Township. He accepted 2,344 USDA membership applications. CEC member U Aung Thaung presented K 500,000 for monastic education school in Myebyugon Kyaungtaik to member of school board of trustees U Kyaw Lwin. He met departmental officials and local people and discussed regional development in Taungtha.

In the afternoon, he accepted 12,717 USDA membership applications at Mani Kinsana Hall in Myingyan Township. CEC member U Aung Thaung presented a Olympia typewriter to Nabuaing Village Basic Education High School in Myingyan Township. Chairman of Myanma Industrial Development Work Committee U Aung Thaung visited Myingyan Industrial Zone. He inspected dyeing and printing process at Myingyan Dyeing and Printing Factory. U Aung Thaung fulfilled the requirements of entrepreneurs. In the evening, U Aung Thaung presented offertories to Kyakhan Kyaung Sayadaw U Thondra, Ywathit Kyaungtaik Sayadaw U Nandavamsa and Sayadaw Dhammavamsa of ShweUmin Kyaungtaik.

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( 6 ) Minister tours Shan State (South), up-country

Mar0500004.jpg (24950 bytes)Yangon, 4 March-Minister for Agriculture and Irrigation Maj-Gen Nyunt Tin accompanied by departmental officials inspected tea plantations near Taungpawgyi village in Pindaya Township, Shan State, on 2 March. The minister met tea planters and had discussions on tea plantations, production, marketing and income. The farmers reported to the minister on production of pickled tea and dry tea. The minister gave instructions on spreading techniques and growing with the use of modern techniques for boosting production. Afterwards, he met with coffee and tea growers from Yaksauk, Pindaya and Ywangan townships at Zawgyi Hall in Pindaya. The minister said, works are under way for development of economy based on agriculture. The government is rendering assistance not only for production of basic crops rice, pulses and beans and oil crops but also for extensive growing of cash crops tea, coffee, pepper etc.

Tea and coffee are suitable for this region for commercial scale plantations. These crops are to be planted forming special zone. Maize is to be extensively grown at farm land. Materials and technology assistance will be given to the farmers. Small scale dam projects and projects to irrigate the fields with the use of water pipes will be implemented in the region. Later, coffee and tea planters reported the requirements in extending the cultivation's. Managing Director U Tun Than of Myanma Agriculture Service had a discussion on tea plantation and Acting Managing Director U San Myint of Myanma Farms Enterprise on plans to spread technology and growing high yield strains.

Afterwards, the minister explained programmes to fulfil the needs of farmers and to give technical assistance to entrepreneurs after forming special tea and coffee plantation zone. The minister and party inspected warehouses for cotton and cotton seeds at the cotton ginning factory in Meiktila, Mandalay Division, on 3 March. Then, the minister inspected production process in the factory. Managing Director Dr Thein Htay of Myanma Cotton and Sericulture Enterprise conducted him around the factory. Next, the minister and party inspected onion plantations on the sand banks of Myaingyin creek in Taungtha Township and had discussion on plantations with the use of shallow wells, cost and income with farmers.

Then, they proceeded to construction site of Kyauktalon Yayku Dam project. Director-General U Kyaw San Win and officials reported to the minister on work done and being implemented. The minister inspected earth work being carried out with the use of heavy machinery for proposed main dam that is 1,380 feet long and 88 feet high. He also inspected construction of spillway, conduit and irrigation from the main canal. The dam project is under construction at upper reach two miles away from Kyauktalon Dam. The dam can irrigate over 2,000 acre of land all the year round. Water Resources Utilization Department is implementing drinking water irrigation projects for villages with the use of siphon method. Then, the minister and party inspected plantations of onion and aniseed and had a discussion with farmers.

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( 7 ) Management Committee Chairman inspects hostels, mess hall, welfare tasks for Nawadei Column

Mar0500008.jpg (15940 bytes)Yangon, 4 March- Chairman of Management Committee for Observance of the 56th Anniversary Armed Forces Day Commander of Yangon Command Maj-Gen Khin Maung Than inspected hostels of Nawadei Column which will take part in the 56th Anniversary Armed Forces Day Parade, this evening.

On arrival at Ayayawady Naval Region Command Headquarters, the Management Committee Chairman Commander Maj-Gen Khin Maung Than was welcomed by Vice-Quartermaster-General Brig-Gen Kyaw Win, Commander of No 4 Military Region Commandant of Defence Services Records Office Brig-Gen Myo Myint, Commandant of Defence Services (Army) Officers Training School Brig-Gen Kyaw Thu, Parade Commander Brig-Gen Saw Hla Min, senior military officers and officials. In the office of the column, Column Commander Captain Aye Pe (Navy) reported on matters related to hostels, the mess hall and welfare tasks.

The Management Committee Chairman gave necessary instructions. Then, the Chairman and party inspected hostels for companies of the column, the mess hall and welfare shops. Afterwards, Commander Maj-Gen Khin Maung Than met officers and Tatmadaw-men at the parade ground of the headquarters and left there at 5 pm.

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( 8 ) Pre-Conference of War Veteran Organization (Kayah State) held

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Yangon, 4 March - The Pre-Conference of War Veteran Organization (Kayah State) was held at Town Hall in Loikaw this morning. Present were members of the Central Organizing Committee of Myanmar War Veteran Organization Minister for Construction Maj-Gen Saw Tun, Minister for Commerce Brig-Gen Pyi Sone, Chairman of Kayah State Peace and Development Council Regional Control Commander of Regional Control Command (Loikaw) Brig-Gen Nyunt Hlaing, Director-General of Immigration and Population Department Col Tin Yee, senior military officers, members of Kayah State Peace and Development Council, members of Kayah State Supervisory Committee of MWVO, members of the district supervisory committee and the township organizing committee, departmental officials, township authorities, executives of Kayah State Union Solidarity and Development Association, officials of Myanmar Police Force, Red Cross Brigade, Auxiliary Fire Brigade, the supervisory committee of Kayah State Maternal and Child Welfare Association, Kayah State Working Committee for Women's Affairs and business organizations, delegates from townships and guests. Col Thein Han (Retd) presided over the Pre-Conference with Lt-Col Thein Aung (Retd) and Captain Nyunt Lwin (Retd) as members of panel of chairmen. Daw Nang Aye Aye Moe and Daw Khin Khin Yee acted as master of ceremonies and joint master of ceremonies.

Altogether 81 delegates out of 81 or 100 per cent attended the Pre-Conference. Col Thein Han (Retd) made a speech. Members of Kayah State War Veteran Organization Lt-Col Win Maung (Retd) and Maj Thein Myint (Retd) submitted a report to the Pre-Conference. Maj Thein Lwin (Retd) discussed the national political sector, Captain Maung Aye (Retd) the national defence and security sector and Warrant Officer Win Myint (Retd) the economic sector, the social and welfare sector and the community welfare sector. The Pre-Conference adopted seven future tasks, made one resolution, approved one matter and put three matters on record. Col Thein Han (Retd) made a concluding speech, which brought the Pre-Conference to an end. A total of K 1.2 million were donated to Kayah State War Veteran Association.

Commander inspects development tasks in ChaungU, Myaung, Myinmu

Yangon, 4 March-Chairman of Sagaing Division Peace and Development Council Commander of North-West Command Maj-Gen Soe Win, accompanied by officials, arrived at construction site for the conduit of Pauk-in canal in ChaungU Township on 28 February morning. In the briefing hall, Head of Monywa District Irrigation Department U Myint Thein reported on digging 6,000 feet long canal. The commander gave instructions on harvest of crops in time and water supply plan to be drawn for district-wise irrigated lands.

The commander and party inspected installation of the pipelines for Twingyi water pumping project in Myaung Township and fulfilled the requirements of the worksite. Next, the commander and party inspected the development road in Shwepaukpin region of Myinmu Township and met officials at Shwepaukpin Affiliated Basic Education High School. The commander gave instructions on regional development and uplift of education standard. He also met officials of construction site of Myinmu-Lekkapin embankment of Ayeyawady River and attended to their needs. There are part one and part two in the Myinmu-Lekkapin embankment construction project. The part one has been completed and its benefited area is 2,978 acres.

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( 9 )  ELT methodology refresher course continues for fourth day

Yangon, 4 March- The Ministry of Education is running the Special Four-Year Plan for Promotion of National Education from 2000-2001 to 2003-2004 fiscal years. The plan has entered the third four-month period of the first year. The Ministry of Education has opened Electronic Learning Centres all over the country. The Ministry of Education, in cooperation with the Ministry of Information, is creating a teaching and learning society with the use of Electronic Data Broadcasting System. According to the Four-year National Education Promotion Programmes, the Main Studio of the University of Distance Education is broadcasting English language teaching methodology refresher course programmes for basic education high and middle school levels, under the arrangements of Yangon Institute of Education, through 183 e-Education Learning Centres out of 203 in the entire nation from 10 am to 3 pm daily from 1 to 5 March.

On 4 March, the centres that were giving lectures for English language teaching methodology refresher course were 7 in Kachin State, 1 in Kayah State, 2 in Kayin State, 2 in Chin State, 18 in Sagaing Division, 6 in Taninthayi Division, 10 in Bago Division (East), 12 in Bago Division (West), 15 in Magway Division, 25 in Mandalay Division, 5 in Mon State, 6 in Rakhine State, 42 in Yangon Division, 6 in Shan State (South), 2 in Shan State (East), 5 in Shan State (North) and 19 in Ayeyawady Division. Senior Assistance Teachers and Junior Assistance Teachers of townships are attending the course at the centres. In using Electronic Data Broadcasting System, trainees got a chance straight away to ask the instructor questions on what they do not understand well. SATs Daw Khin Khin Zaw and Daw Thida of Botahtaung Basic Education High School No 6 and SAT Daw Naw Thin Thin Htwe of South Okkalapa BEHS No 1 raised questions on the phone after the programme. Rector U Han Tin of Yangon Institute of Education answered the queries from the main studio of UDE at MERB.

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